Nickel 20 instrumentation tubes are precision-engineered tubes made from commercially pure nickel (minimum 99.6% nickel content), designed for use in high-performance and highly corrosive environments. These tubes are widely used in instrumentation and control systems due to their excellent resistance to a variety of corrosive agents, especially in alkaline and reducing environments. Nickel 20's purity ensures consistent performance in applications that demand low magnetic properties and high conductivity.
One of the defining characteristics of Nickel 20 tubes is their outstanding corrosion resistance, particularly in environments containing caustic alkalis such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and other chemical processing media. This makes them ideal for use in industries such as chemical and petrochemical processing, pharmaceuticals, marine engineering, and food processing. In reducing environments, where materials like stainless steel may degrade more quickly, Nickel 20 maintains its integrity and durability.
These instrumentation tubes are typically manufactured as seamless to ensure a smooth, defect-free internal surface, which is crucial for precision control and measurement applications. They are produced to meet stringent standards such as ASTM B161 and ASTM B163, ensuring high quality and consistency. Common dimensions range from 1/8” to 2” outer diameter, with various wall thicknesses and custom lengths available to suit specific application needs.
Nickel 20 also offers excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, making it suitable not just for fluid or gas transport in instrumentation lines, but also for applications where electrical conductivity is required. It maintains its mechanical strength at elevated temperatures and is easily formable and weldable, allowing for flexibility in system design and fabrication.
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Material | Alloy 20 (UNS N08020, also known as Carpenter 20) |
Chemical Composition | Ni: 32–38%, Cr: 19–21%, Cu: 3–4%, Mo: 2–3%, Fe: Balance |
Standards | ASTM B729, ASTM B464, ASTM B468, ASTM B471, ASME SB-729 |
Tube Type | Seamless / Welded |
Outer Diameter (OD) | 1/8" to 2" (3.18 mm to 50.8 mm) |
Wall Thickness | 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm (custom sizes available) |
Length | Standard: 6 meters (20 feet); custom lengths on request |
Temper/Condition | Annealed |
Surface Finish | Bright Annealed / Pickled / Polished |
Tensile Strength | ≥ 551 MPa (80 ksi) |
Yield Strength (0.2% OS) | ≥ 241 MPa (35 ksi) |
Elongation | ≥ 30% (in 50 mm gauge length) |
Density | 8.1 g/cm³ |
Melting Range | 1357 – 1430 °C |
Operating Temperature | Up to ~540°C (depending on environment and pressure) |
Corrosion Resistance | Excellent in sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, and chloride environments |
Thermal Conductivity | ~10.7 W/m·K (at 93°C) |
Electrical Resistivity | ~1.08 μΩ·m |
Magnetic Properties | Non-magnetic in annealed condition |
Applications | Chemical processing, pharmaceutical, food & beverage, marine, pickling equipment |
In summary, Nickel 20 instrumentation tubes are a reliable choice for demanding environments where purity, corrosion resistance, and mechanical strength are essential. Their use across various high-tech and industrial sectors underscores their versatility and proven performance in critical applications. Whether for control panels, pressure transmitters, or chemical injection lines, Nickel 200 tubes ensure safe, long-lasting operation under harsh conditions.
Element | Composition (%) |
---|---|
Nickel (Ni) | 32.0 – 38.0 |
Chromium (Cr) | 19.0 – 21.0 |
Iron (Fe) | Balance |
Copper (Cu) | 3.0 – 4.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.0 – 3.0 |
Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 2.0 |
Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.0 |
Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.06 |
Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.045 |
Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.035 |
Niobium (Nb + Ta) | ≥ 8 x C (typically ~0.1%) |
With a proven track record as a Nickel 20 Instrumentation Tubes exporter in over 30 countries, Sumer Metal Industries ensures global availability, third-party inspection support, and client-specific customization. Our wide export network combined with strict quality standards has made us a preferred choice forNickel 20 tubing worldwide.
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Material | Alloy 20 (UNS N08020, also known as Carpenter 20) |
Chemical Composition | Ni: 32–38%, Cr: 19–21%, Cu: 3–4%, Mo: 2–3%, Fe: Balance |
Standards | ASTM B729, ASTM B464, ASTM B468, ASTM B471, ASME SB-729 |
Tube Type | Seamless / Welded |
Outer Diameter (OD) | 1/8" to 2" (3.18 mm to 50.8 mm) |
Wall Thickness | 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm (custom sizes available) |
Length | Standard: 6 meters (20 feet); custom lengths on request |
Temper/Condition | Annealed |
Surface Finish | Bright Annealed / Pickled / Polished |
Tensile Strength | ≥ 551 MPa (80 ksi) |
Yield Strength (0.2% OS) | ≥ 241 MPa (35 ksi) |
Elongation | ≥ 30% (in 50 mm gauge length) |
Density | 8.1 g/cm³ |
Melting Range | 1357 – 1430 °C |
Operating Temperature | Up to ~540°C (depending on environment and pressure) |
Corrosion Resistance | Excellent in sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, and chloride environments |
Thermal Conductivity | ~10.7 W/m·K (at 93°C) |
Electrical Resistivity | ~1.08 μΩ·m |
Magnetic Properties | Non-magnetic in annealed condition |
Applications | Chemical processing, pharmaceutical, food & beverage, marine, pickling equipment |
Yes, Nickel 20 is an informal or shorthand name sometimes used for Alloy 20. The correct designation is Alloy 20 (UNS N08020), a nickel-iron-chromium alloy designed for excellent corrosion resistance in chemical environments, especially sulfuric acid.
Nickel 20 instrumentation tubes are used in chemical processing, petrochemical plants, pharmaceutical systems, and marine applications. They're ideal for corrosive service in instrumentation lines, pressure measurement, and control systems.
No, Alloy 20 is non-magnetic in the annealed condition, which is preferred for most instrumentation and control applications.
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